Financial Leverage Formula:
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The Financial Leverage Ratio measures the proportion of a company's assets that are financed by debt compared to equity. It indicates how much debt a company is using to finance its assets and operations.
The calculator uses the Financial Leverage formula:
Where:
Explanation: A higher ratio indicates more debt financing relative to equity, which means higher financial risk but potentially higher returns for equity holders.
Details: This ratio is crucial for investors and creditors to assess a company's financial risk, capital structure, and ability to meet its financial obligations. It helps in evaluating the company's leverage position and financial stability.
Tips: Enter total assets and total equity in currency units. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What is considered a good financial leverage ratio?
A: The ideal ratio varies by industry, but generally a ratio between 1.5-2.0 is considered moderate, while ratios above 2.0 indicate higher financial risk.
Q2: How does financial leverage affect return on equity?
A: Higher financial leverage can magnify both returns and losses. When returns exceed the cost of debt, it increases ROE, but when returns fall below the cost of debt, it decreases ROE.
Q3: What's the difference between financial leverage and operating leverage?
A: Financial leverage relates to the use of debt financing, while operating leverage relates to the proportion of fixed costs in a company's cost structure.
Q4: Can financial leverage ratio be less than 1?
A: No, since total assets always equal total liabilities plus equity, the financial leverage ratio is always greater than or equal to 1.
Q5: How often should financial leverage ratio be monitored?
A: Companies should monitor this ratio regularly, typically quarterly or annually, to ensure they maintain an optimal capital structure and manage financial risk effectively.