Total Return Formula:
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Total return on stock measures the overall performance of an investment, accounting for both capital appreciation (or depreciation) and any dividends received during the investment period. It provides a comprehensive view of investment profitability.
The calculator uses the total return formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the percentage return by considering both price changes and dividend income relative to the initial investment.
Details: Total return provides a complete picture of investment performance, making it essential for comparing different investments, assessing portfolio performance, and making informed investment decisions.
Tips: Enter the beginning value, ending value, and total dividends received. All values must be in the same currency and positive numbers. The beginning value must be greater than zero.
Q1: Why is total return important?
A: Total return provides a comprehensive measure of investment performance by including both capital gains and income, giving a more accurate picture than looking at price appreciation alone.
Q2: How does total return differ from capital gains?
A: Capital gains only consider the change in investment price, while total return includes both capital gains and dividend income, providing a more complete performance measurement.
Q3: Can total return be negative?
A: Yes, if the decline in investment value exceeds the dividends received, the total return will be negative, indicating an overall loss on the investment.
Q4: What time period should I use for calculation?
A: You can calculate total return for any period (monthly, quarterly, annually). Ensure all values correspond to the same time period for accurate results.
Q5: How should I account for reinvested dividends?
A: For reinvested dividends, include them in the dividend amount. The ending value should reflect the current value of all shares, including those acquired through dividend reinvestment.