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Conduit Shrink Calculator For Electrical

Conduit Shrink Formula:

\[ Shrink = Offset Depth \times \tan\left(\frac{90 - Angle}{2}\right) \]

in
deg

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1. What is Conduit Shrink?

Conduit shrink refers to the reduction in length that occurs when bending electrical conduit to create offsets. It's a critical measurement for electricians to ensure accurate conduit runs and proper fitting alignment.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the conduit shrink formula:

\[ Shrink = Offset Depth \times \tan\left(\frac{90 - Angle}{2}\right) \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula calculates how much shorter the conduit becomes after bending, based on the offset depth and bend angle.

3. Importance of Shrink Calculation

Details: Accurate shrink calculation is essential for proper conduit installation, ensuring correct measurements, avoiding material waste, and maintaining electrical code compliance.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter offset depth in inches and bend angle in degrees. The angle must be between 0-90 degrees. All values must be positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is conduit shrink important in electrical work?
A: Proper shrink calculation ensures conduit bends are accurately measured, preventing installation errors and ensuring conduit runs fit perfectly between connection points.

Q2: What's the difference between shrink and gain in conduit bending?
A: Shrink refers to the reduction in length when bending conduit, while gain refers to the extra length needed when bending around obstacles.

Q3: How does bend angle affect conduit shrink?
A: Smaller bend angles result in greater shrink, while larger angles (closer to 90 degrees) result in less shrink for the same offset depth.

Q4: Are there different shrink values for different conduit types?
A: While the mathematical formula remains the same, different conduit materials and sizes may have slightly different bending characteristics that experienced electricians account for.

Q5: When should I use this shrink calculation?
A: Use this calculation whenever you're planning conduit bends for offsets, particularly when working with multiple bends or complex conduit runs where precise measurements are critical.

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