G-Force Formula:
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G-force, or gravitational force equivalent, is a measurement of the type of acceleration that causes a perception of weight. In motion, it represents the ratio of acceleration to Earth's gravitational acceleration (9.81 m/s²).
The calculator uses the g-force formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the acceleration in terms of multiples of Earth's gravity by dividing the actual acceleration by 9.81 m/s².
Details: G-force calculation is crucial in various fields including aerospace engineering, motorsports, amusement park ride design, and understanding human tolerance to acceleration in different scenarios.
Tips: Enter velocity change in meters per second (m/s) and time in seconds (s). Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What is a typical g-force experienced in daily life?
A: At rest, we experience 1g (Earth's gravity). During elevator starts/stops or car acceleration, we might experience 1.1-1.5g briefly.
Q2: What g-forces can humans tolerate?
A: Trained fighter pilots can withstand up to 9g for short periods with proper equipment. Most people lose consciousness around 5g without training.
Q3: How does g-force affect the human body?
A: High g-forces can cause blood pooling, vision changes (tunnel vision or blackouts), and loss of consciousness due to reduced blood flow to the brain.
Q4: Is g-force always in the vertical direction?
A: No, g-force can act in any direction. The formula calculates the magnitude of acceleration relative to gravity, regardless of direction.
Q5: How is g-force different from acceleration?
A: G-force is acceleration expressed as a multiple of Earth's gravitational acceleration. It's a dimensionless quantity that helps compare accelerations to something familiar.