Kilowatt Hours Formula:
From: | To: |
Kilowatt hours (kWh) is a unit of energy that represents the amount of electrical energy consumed over time. It's commonly used by utility companies to measure and bill electricity usage.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates energy consumption by multiplying power (amps × volts) by time and converting to kilowatt-hours.
Details: Calculating kWh is essential for estimating electricity costs, understanding energy consumption patterns, and making informed decisions about energy efficiency and conservation.
Tips: Enter current in amps, voltage in volts, and time in hours. All values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the energy consumption in kilowatt-hours.
Q1: What's the difference between kW and kWh?
A: kW (kilowatt) measures power (rate of energy use), while kWh (kilowatt-hour) measures energy (power × time).
Q2: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation provides theoretical energy consumption. Actual consumption may vary due to efficiency losses, power factor, and other electrical characteristics.
Q3: Can I use this for DC and AC circuits?
A: This works for DC circuits. For AC circuits, you may need to consider power factor for more accurate results.
Q4: How do I estimate my electricity cost?
A: Multiply the kWh result by your electricity rate (cost per kWh) to estimate the cost of running the device.
Q5: Why divide by 1000?
A: We divide by 1000 to convert from watt-hours to kilowatt-hours (1 kWh = 1000 Wh).